সম্মানিত পাঠকের জন্য আজকে নিয়ে আসলাম শর্ট প্যারাগ্রাফ। সকলের সুবিধার্থে বাংলায় উচ্চারণ সহ দেওয়া হলো।
Paragraph List
- A Winter Morning
- A Book Fair
- A School Magazine
- Dengue fever
- A Tea Stall
- A School Library
- The International Mother Language Day
- Baishakhi Mela
- A Farmer/The life of a farmer
- Arsenic pollution
- Tree plantation
- Environment Pollution
- Traffic Jam
- A Street Accident
- Your first day at school.
- Internet
- Mobile Phone
- A Street Hawker
- A Village Doctor
- A visit to a palace of historical interest
- Exam strategy
- A Rainy Day
- A Railway Station
- A School Library
- The Green Hosue Effect
- A Village Doctor
- A day laborer
- My last day at school
- National Memorial
- A Fisherman
- May day
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A Winter Morning
A winter morning is a time when it falls cold and gets biting cold. (এ ইউনটার মর্ণিং ইজ এ টাইম হুয়েন ইট ফলস কোল্ড এন্ড গেটস বিটিং ক্লোল্ড) This morning is very beneficial to the protection and preservation of man’s health. (দিজ মর্ণিং ইস ভেরি বেনিফিসিয়াল টু দ্যা প্রটেকশন এন্ড প্রিজারভেশন অফ মেনস হেলথ) The mists gather in drops upon the leaves of trees or the blades of grass. (দ্যা মিস্ট রাদার ইন ড্রপ আপন দ্যা লিভস অফ ট্রি অর দ্যা ব্লেডেস অফ গ্রাস) They look like pearls as they glitter in the rays of the morning sun.( দে লোক লাইক পেয়ারলস এজ দে গ্লিটার ইন দ্যা রেইনস অফ দ্যা মর্ণিং সান) A winter morning is sometimes heinous to the poor, as they have nothing to wear for protection against biting cold. (এ ইউনটার মর্ণিং ইজ সামটাইম হনিয়াস টু দ্যা পোর, এজ দে হেভ নাথিং টু ওয়ের ফর প্রটেকশন এগেইন্টস বিটিং ক্লোল্ড) Winter morning is a curse for old and poor people and they are obedient to bask in the sun this morning. (ইউনটার মর্ণিং ইজ এ কার্সি ফর অল্ড এন্ড পোর পিলল এন্ড দে আর অবিডিয়েন্ট টু বাস্ক ইন দ্যা সান দিজ মর্ণিং) A winter morning presents us with different sights of including basking, getting sunlight to warm body, and whatnot. (এ ইউটার মর্ণিং প্রেজেন্ট আজ ইউথ ডিফরেন্ট সাইট অফ ইনক্লোডিং বাস্কিং, গেটিং সানলাইট টু ওয়ার্ম বডি, এন্ড হুয়াট নট) Village children hardly have warm clothes. (ভিজেল চিল্ড্রেন হার্ডলি হেব ওয়ার্ম ক্লথ) So they make fire with straw, sit around and enjoy the heat. ( সো দে মেইক ফায়ার ইউথ স্ট্র, সিট এরাউন্ড এন্ড ইনজয় দ্যা হিট) Apart from this, a winter morning presents us with sweet, juice of the date, fresh vegetables, and fresh natural foods. (এপার্ট ফরম দিজ, এ ইউনটার মর্ণিং প্রেজেন্ট আজ ইউথ সুইট, জুস অফ দ্যা ডেইট, ফ্রেশ ভেজিটেবল, এন্ড ফ্রেশ নেচার ফুডস) People who have morning work get up early in the morning, as they are interested to enjoy the morning best on the bed in the lap of warm cloths and wrapper. (পিপল হো হেভ মর্ণিং ওয়ার্ক গেট আপ আর্লি ইন দ্যা মর্ণিং, এজ দে আর ইন্টারেস্টেড টু ইনজয় দ্যা মর্ণিং বেস্ট অন দ্যা বেড ইন দ্যা লেপ অফ ওয়ার্ম ক্লথ এন্ড ইউপার) Really the diversity that we observe in the winter morning sometimes stirs us or sometimes elates us. (রিয়েলি দ্যা ডিভারসিটি হুয়াট ইউ অবজার্ব ইন দ্যা ইউনটার মর্ণিং সামটাইমস স্ট্রিস আজ অর সামটাইম ইলেইটস আজ)
A Book Fair
A book fair is a desired occasion for the readers, the authors, and men of letters. (এ বুক ফেয়ার ইজ এ ডিজায়ারেড অকেশন ফর দ্যা রিডারস, দ্যা এথর, এন্ড মেনস অফ লেটারস) It has become very popular in our country. (ইটস হেজ বিকাম ভেরি পলুলার ইন আওয়ার কান্ট্রি) Many socio-cultural organizations organize book fairs (মেনি সোসিও- কালচার অর্গানাইজেশন অর্গানাইজ বুক ফেয়ারস) In our country, the largest book fair is held in February to observe Language Movement Day. (ইন আওয়ার কান্ট্রি, দ্যা লার্জেস্ট বুক ফেয়ার হেল্ড ইন ফেব্রুয়ারি টু অবজার্ব ল্যাঙুয়েজ মোভমেন্ট ডে) Bangla Academy sponsors the largest book fair in the country. (বাংলা একাডেমি স্পনসরস দ্যা লার্জেস্ট বুক ফেয়ার ইন দ্যা কান্ট্রি) In a book fair hundreds of pavilions are set up. (ইন দ্যা বুক ফেয়ার হান্ড্রেড অফ পেভিলিওন্স আর সেট আপ) All types of books such as fiction, dramas, children’s books, reference books, etc, are displayed in a book fair. (অল দ্যা টাইপ অফ বুকস সুচ আজ ফিকশন, ড্রামাস, চিলড্রেন বুকস, রেফারন্স বুকস, ইটসি আর ডিস্প্লেইড ইন এ বুক ফেয়ার) There are also stalls for snacks and cold drinks so that the visitors can refresh themselves. (দেয়ার আর অলসো স্টলস ফর স্নেকস এবড ক্লোল্ড ডিংকস সো দ্যাট দ্যা ভিজিটর ক্যান রিফ্রেশ দেমসেলভইস) Both male and female customers gather at the fair to buy books to present their near and dear ones. (বুথ মেইল এন্ড ফিমেইল কাস্টমারস রেদার এট দ্যা ফেয়ার টু বাই বুকস টু প্রেজেন্ট দেয়ার নেয়ার এন্ড ডিয়ার ওয়ান্স) Some authors and poets are also seen sitting in the stalls. A book fair promotes the publication of books to spread education and widen our knowledge (সাম অথর এন্ড পোয়েট আর অলসো সিন সিটিং ইন দ্যা স্টল। এ বুক ফেয়ার প্রোমেটস দ্যা পাবলিকেশন অফ বুকস টু স্প্রিড এডুকেশন এন্ড ইউডেন আওয়ার নলেজ))
A School Magazine
A school magazine is a kind of periodical publication, which contains the writings and contributions of the students and the teachers in a school. (এ স্কুল মেগাজিন ইজ এ কাইন্ড অফ প্রিরিয়ডিকেল পাবলিকেশন, হুইছ কনটেইন দ্যা রাইটিং এন্ড কন্ট্রিবিউশন অফ দ্যা স্টুডেন্স এন্ড দ্যা টিচার ইন এ স্কুল) Every school publishes a school magazine every year. (এভজি স্কুল পাবলিশেস এ স্কুল ম্যাগাজিন এভরি ইয়ার) At first, a committee is formed for publishing the magazine. (এট ফাস্ট, এ কমিটি ইজ ফরমেড পাবলিশিং দ্যা ম্যাগাজিন) Then the committee asks the learners and the teachers to send their writings. (দেন দ্যা কমিটি আস্ক দ্যা লার্ণার এন্ড টিচার্স টু সেন্ড দেয়ার রাইটিং) The editor then corrects the writings. (দ্যা এডিটর দেন কারেক্ট দ্যা রাইটিং) They select the publishable writings. (দে সিলেক্ট দ্যা পাবলিশেবল রাইটিং) The school magazine is generally open to all teachers and the famous person outside the school is allowed to write in it. (দ্যা স্কুল ম্যাগাজিন ইজ জেনারেলি ওপেন টু অল টিচার্স এন্ড দ্যা ফেনাস পার্সোন) It also contains messages from the headmaster, assistant headmaster, and the chairman of the school managing committee. (ইট অলসো কনটেইন মেসেজেস ফরম দ্যা হেড মাস্টার, এসিস্টেন্ট হেড মাস্টার, এন্ড দ্যা চেয়ারম্যান অফ দ্যা স্কুল ম্যানেইজিং কমিটি) There are short stories, poems, essays, verses, jokes, riddles, and other writings related to studies, sports, and cultural activities of the school. (দেয়ার আর শর্ট স্টুরিজ, পোমস, এসেইজ, ভার্স, জোকস, রিডলেস, এন্ড আদার রাইটিং রিলেটেড টু স্ট্যাডিজ, স্পোর্টস এন্ড কালচার এক্টিভিটিজ অফ দ্যা স্কুল) It often contains an album of photography. (ইট অফটেন কনটেইন আন এলবাম অফ ফটোগ্রাফি) A school magazine can play a vital role in improving the young learner’s habit of reading and writing. (এ স্কুল ম্যাগাজিন ক্যান প্লে এ ভিটাল রোল ইন ইম্পোভিং দ্যা ইয়ং লার্ণার হেবিট অফ রিডিং এন্ড রাইটিং) It can develop the students’ interest in literature. It stimulates their imagination and develops their creative powers. (ইট ক্যান ডেভেলপ দ্যা স্টুড্যান্ট ইন্টারেস্ট ইন লিটারেচার) It is a mirror of the school. It adds to the glory and honor of the school. (ইট ইজ এ মিরর অফ দ্যা স্কুল। ইট এডেড টু দ্যা গ্লরি এন্ড হনার অফ দ্যা স্কুল)
Dengue fever
Dengue fever is a kind of fatal disease caused by the biting of Aedes mosquitoes. (ডেঙ্গু ফেভার ইজ কাইন্ড অফ ফাটাল ডিজেজ কেইসেড বাই দ্যা বিটিং অফ এসিড মসকিউ) It was first detected in Bangladesh in 1966. (ইট ওয়াজ ফাস্ট ডিটেকটেড বাংলাদেশ ইন ১৯৬৬) It is a virus-infested disease. There are four stereotypes of the dengue virus, such as DEN-1, DEN-2, DEN-3, DEN-4.DEN-2 and DEN-3 are more serious. (ইট ইজ এ ভাইরাস ইফেস্টেড দিজেজ। দেয়ার আর ফউর স্টেরিওটাইপ অফ দ্যা ডেঙ্গু ভাইরাস, সুচ এজ ডিন-১, ডিন-২, ডিন-৩, ডিন-৪ আর মোর সিরিয়াস) Dengue is one of the prime re-emerging diseases of Bangladesh. Aedes mosquitoes carry the virus of dengue fever. (ডেঙ্গু ইজ ওয়ান অফ দ্যা প্রাইম রি-ইমেরজিং দিজেজ অফ বাংলাদেশ। এডিস মসকিউ ক্যারি দ্যা ভাইরাস অফ ডেঙ্গু ফেভার) It breeds in small pots, jars, dumps, and discarded plastic containers, and tyros. (ইট ব্রেডস ইন স্মল পোর্ট, জার, ড্রাম্প, এন্ড ডিজকার্ডেড প্লাস্টিক কন্ট্রেইনার এন্ড টায়ারস) There are two types of dengue fever. (দেয়ার আর টু টাইপ অফ ডেঙ্গু ফেভার) There are classical dengue fever and dengue hemorrhagic fever. (দেয়ার আর ক্লাসিক ডেঙ্গু ফেভার এন্ড ডেঙ্গু হেমরিজিক ফেভার) Dengue Hemorrhagic fever is fatal and it causes death with bleeding. (ডেঙ্গু হিমোরিজিক ফেভার ইজ ফাটাল এন্ড ইট কেইসেস দেথ ইউথ ব্লিডিং) Dengue virus is originated in Africa. (ডেঙ্গু ভাইরাস ইজ অরিজিনেট ইন আফ্রিকা) Now it is epidemic in most tropical countries of Asia like India, Myanmar, Srilanka, Bangladesh, Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, and the Philippines. (নাউ ইট ইজ এপিডেমিক ইন মোস্ট টপিকেল কান্টিইজ অফ এশিয়া লাইক ইন্ডিয়া, মায়ানমার, শ্রীলঙ্কা, বাংলাদেশ, থাইলেন্ড, মালেএশিয়া, সিংগাপুর, ইন্দনেশিয়া এন্ড ফিলিপাইন) It transmits the virus when it sucks human blood. (ইট ট্রান্সমিট দ্যা ভাইরাস হুনেট ইট সাকস হিউমেন ব্লাড) Its symptoms on the patient become clear in four to six days. (ইটস সিমডম অন দ্যা পেশেন্ট বিকাম ক্লিয়ার ফউর টু সিক্স ডেইজ) Aedes mosquitoes breed stagnant but clear water of various pots. (এডিস মসকিউটেজ ব্রীড স্টেগনাট বাট ক্লিলিয়ার ওয়াটার অফ ভেরিয়াস পটস) It lives on blood and Aedes female mosquitoes cannot breed without blood. (ইট লিভস অন ব্লাড এন্ড এডিস ফিমেইল মসকিউটেজ ক্যান নট ব্রীড ইউথআউট ব্লাড) There is no antidote to the dengue virus. With the apprehension of a severe outbreak of dengue fever, people can be made aware of dengue. ( দেয়ার ইজ নো এন্টিবডি টু দ্যা ডেঙ্গু ভাইরাস। ইউথ দ্যা এপ্রেনশন অফ এ সার্ভ আউটব্রেক অফ ডেঙ্গু ফেভার, পিপল ক্যান বি মেইড এওয়ার অফ ডেঙ্গু) It will be easier to prevent the disease. (ইট ইউল বি ইজিয়ার টু প্রিভেন্ট দ্যা ডিজেজ)
A Tea Stall
A tea stall is a small shop where tea and other things are sold for the passers-by. It is commonplace to all classes of people. It is usually found at the turn of the road, bus stands, railway stations, Bazer, or even beside an office where the common people are available. It opens early in the morning and closes at late night. Biscuits, bread, bananas, metal leaf and different kinds of handmade snacks are available there. A tea stall is furnished with some benches and tables. A boy is employed in a tea stall to serve the people. People who come to a tea stall usually do not leave it immediately after taking a cup of tea. People refresh themselves with a cup of tea in a tea stall. A tea stall is also a place where social disputes are settled. They mainly talk about politics and current affairs. This is why it is called a Mini Sangsad. Intact, tea stall is nowadays an important place of social gathering and at the same time a place of charm for the common people. So a tea stall occupies an important place in our day-to-day life.
A School Library
A library is a storehouse of knowledge. Library satisfies our eternal knowledge of the unknown and the unseen. A library plays an important role in the realm of knowledge. A library is a part and parcel of a school. No school is complete without a library. Our school has a big library. It is housed in two separate two-storied building. The library has a good collection. There are many almirahs. The books are arranged on different shelves according to the subjects. The reading room and the office room of the librarian are separate. The librarian has some assistants. There is a big reading room. The reading room is well furnished. When we take the help of a catalog, the assistants at once find the book and help us. We are issued library cards. We can borrow books after two weeks. In the reading room, we can read as many books as we like. Silence is a must here. Nobody is allowed to make noise. I am proud of my school library.
The International Mother Language Day
The international mother language day is a day, which is observed internally. It is related to the mother language of the world. As a result of the proposition of the Bangladesh government, the day was recognized by UNESCO. From then the day came into existence. People generally pass the day by way of attending the seminar on the day. They laid a wreath in the Shaheed Minar. At that time everybody is barefooted. They go there in a procession. People who take part in the procession are singing a chorus “ Amar Bhiar Rokte Ranghano Ekushey February, Ami ki Bhulite pari”. The day has a great significance for us. Because on that day of 1952, our Golden sons laid down their valuable lives for the recognization of our mother tongue. As a Bangalee, I am proud of the day. Because the day got recognition internationally and it is now observed all over the world.
Baishakhi Mela
A Baishakhi Mela is an occasional event. Baishakhi Mela is a fair held every year in the month of Baishakh amid great festivity and merriment. Baishakhi Mela is the reflection of the true picture of Bangladesh. It is a part and parcel of Bengalee culture. Baishakhi Mela is such a celebration when the people of our country become together to welcome their culture without being drowned in the illusion of western culture. Bangladeshi having the taste of rich culture and tradition. The largest Baisahaki Mela in the country is held at Ramana Batamul. People of all ages-poor and rich, children and adults, men and women, illiterate and educated of our country participate in this Mela putting on traditional dresses and enjoy the best of it according to their area of interest. Peoples are gathered by carrying festoons, play cards Banners, etc. It upraises the traditions and national heritage with an assemblage of delicate woven clothes, potters, top, handicrafts, needlework, and so on. One of the most attractive events is a lottery. It attracts people of all ages. Huge numbers of people are seen in the lottery stalls. Bangladeshi foods are sold in small shopkeepers. Some shopkeepers sell artificial goods for our daily uses. Little boys and girls cry and make noise for their toys. Young, old, and children visit the stall and buy different things with utmost enthusiasm. A cultural program is held in the Mela. A lot of singers sing Bengali traditional songs like Jari, Shari, Bhatiali, folk songs. People also come to these functions with spontaneity and enthusiasm. In addition to these, people enjoy the circus, merry go round and Jatra as special attractions. Such Melas goes on all through the month and witnesses huge rush in the evening time and holidays. Therefore, Baishakhi Mela is considered the most significant medium of expressing our sincerity to our culture, heritage, and tradition and increase our fraternity.
A Farmer/The life of a farmer
A farmer is he whose profession is agriculture. He is the most common figure in our country. Basically, he is the main force of the economy. He is called the father of food production. But they are devaluated. Without his role, our country cannot go ahead. A farmer gets up early in the morning and then goes to the field to work. He works in the field all day long and procedures different kinds of crops. When a farmer produces a good harvest, he enjoys a happy life with his family. His face beams with joy. But when he cannot produce a good harvest, he enjoys a miserable life.
Arsenic pollution
Arsenic pollution means arsenic-contaminated water. Of late arsenic pollution has become one of the most health hazards in Bangladesh. By drinking arsenic water, people get the disease. Arsenic is a fatal poison. It has been deposited in that layer of the soil from here our tube-wells pump out water. As a result in most areas of Bangladesh, tube-well water is contaminated with arsenic. Arsenic pollution has made the scarcity of drinking water acute though our country is water-rich. The irony of fate is that “water, water everywhere nor a drop to drink.” It is a hard nut to crack. Our ignorant people are drinking arsenic polluted water from tube wells and are human being affected by arsenicosis. Those who do not eat fish and vegetables are easily affected. Arsenic is such a poison that it damages all the vital organs one after another resulting in the subsequent death o the sufferer. Arsenicosis has no remedy nor has it any antidote. Hence arsenic pollution demands utmost attention. An affected person should drink arsenic-free water and take vitamins A, C, E to come round. Arsenic polluted water has been ter5med as the killing water. There has been worldwide awareness of this problem. Aids from different corners are reaching. Deep tube wells rainwater, reservoirs, surface water treatment, etc may be the pragmatic measures to minimize the problem to a great extent.
Tree plantation
Tree plantation means the process of planting trees. Nowadays it has become a social movement in our country. Trees are a great boon to us. They are related to our life and well-being. The boons and benefits derived from them are too many to count. Trees provide us shelter, food, fruits, firewood, timber, and oxygen. We get vitamins from fruits. They prevent soil erosion, air pollution, and floods. They also effectively prevent the spread of the desert and landslides. They are essential to maintain ecological balance and the preservation of fauna. We all should plant and grow more and more trees and protect them. Social forestry should be taken on a large scale and trees should be grown all around were in space. Trees add to the beauty and quality of our life and living. We have to plant trees in every bare space of land, the sea beaches, the low –lying areas, the roadsides should be brought under deforestation. We cannot think of our existence without trees. People should grow more and more trees to improve our adverse situation. The result of tree plantation will be positive for human beings in every sphere of life.
Environment Pollution
All the ingredients that we have around us are jointly known as the environment. Environment pollution implies the contamination of the surroundings. Any abnormal change of environment in chemical, physical, and biological characteristics in the environment is called environmental pollution. The environment is the whole system of our existence. Our environment is becoming polluted every day for several reasons. Human beings mainly pollute the environment. Massive industrialization is an important cause of the environment. Smoke from motor vehicles also pollutes the environment. Serious environmental pollution occurs in big cities because buses, trucks, and cars play in the streets every day and emit smoke. Mills and factories also pollute water. They throw their waste products into rivers and canals. By burning wood and melting pitch for road construction people make more smoke and pollute the air. We use pesticides in our crop fields. It also pollutes our environment. Indiscriminate cutting of trees has also turned unbalanced environment. The ecological balance is being lost as a result of environmental pollution. If we all desire to live a healthy and tranquil life, we should make our environment clean and free from pollution. We should be all whole-heartedly in keeping our environment fit for habitation.
Traffic Jam
A traffic jam is a situation in where vehicles cannot move freely and traffic comes to a standstill. It occurs in almost all the district towns where a lot of vehicles play every day. Especially it occurs near bus stand, railway crossing, turn of a road, at the junction of various roads or near a market. It occurs mainly in the morning and afternoon on working days when the everyday body tries to attend office in a short time or returns home as early as possible. The indiscriminate playing of vehicles like rickshaws, bus, scooters, etc, and haphazard parking of vehicles and small shops in the footpaths are the main reason for traffic jams. Traffic jam causes untold sufferings to people. Students cannot reach schools in time. It kills our time and lessons our working hours. It causes great suffering to the ambulance carrying dying patients and the fire brigade vehicles. The increasing of traffic jam hampers our economy. So well spacious roads should be constructed. One-way movement of vehicles should be introduced. The driver should be trained in order to cope with the other developed nations. After doing all these things we can hope to have a good traffic system for our easy and comfortable movement.
A Street Accident
I read about road accidents in the newspaper every day as accidents are a common sight in big cities. Most of the accidents occur because of rash and careless driving. They bring agony to our mind and also to the relatives of victims, but till the day I had not seen an accident with my own eyes. By God what a terrible sight it was! It was in the short hour of one evening I was going along Mirpur Road to buy a pen for my examination which was going to commence next week. At the crossing, I was waiting for the traffic to clear off so that I could safely cross the road. A bus was also running along the road and it was trying to overtake a private car ahead of it. All of a sudden driver lost the control of steering and rammed against a horse carriage. The driver of the hackney carriage fell down and the bus crushed him. The passengers in the hackney carriage escaped death with some injuries. The horse was also badly wounded and it was looking for his master. The injured were rushed immediately to a nearby hospital. People gathered at the scene of the accident. Some people were showing sympathy for the victim, some were abusing the bus driver and some were advising others to be very careful while on a road. I left the scene with a sorrowful heart for the driver of the carriage who unfortunately lost his life in that accident. Now everybody says what the remedy is. Traffic rules should be followed strictly and we should follow our lane while on the road. The children should be given traffic rules education at the school level. We should be careful while walking along or crossing the roads. An accident is synonymous with the end of life. Shouldn’t this end now?
Your first day at school.
The day a student goes to school for the first time is called the first day at school. My first day at school is a memorable day for me. It is a red-letter day for me. When my parents declared the news of my schooling, I became very much excited and started leaping and dancing in great joy. Then the expected day came. I went to every member of our family and received blessings from all. I was in a very happy and cheerful mood. I went to school for the first time when I was only seven years old. My father took me to school for the first time. I was a little nervous at the beginning. I remember it well. I was then a little boy. I was very interested in going to school with riding rickshaws accompanied by my father. First I met with Headmaster at school. My heartbeat fast. But this smiling face and gentle words put me at ease. He asked me my name. I answered politely. The headmaster was very pleased with my response. When I was sent to class. My class teacher took me to the classroom and introduced me to my classmates. I met with the teachers and students who behaved well with me. My classmates were very much friendly and soon they accepted me as one of their bosom friends. They received me very cordially and made friends with me, within a short time. The school broke up at 2 pm. My father again came and took me home. I left the school with a cheerful mind. That day was very remarkable in my life.
Internet
Internet is a computerized network of information. It is the greatest invention in the communication system. It is a worldwide network of computers. Its uses and functions are smooth, easy, and rapid. A student who knows just the keys to a computer can communicate anywhere he wishes. Internet communication is now the latest communication in the world. A computer and a telephone connection are required to get an Internet connection. There are two types of the Internet such as Dial-up and BroadBand. The Internet has great usefulness. To get appropriate information a person has to communicate at the appropriate address. One can also go to a search engine like Yahoo, Goggle for finding a particular page or a piece of information. A search engine is a system through which you can search for information on Web pages containing that information. By using the Internet students can go through several books from the libraries without going there. They can seek information regarding admission to different foreign universities. But it is a matter to sorrow that many people of Bangladesh do not have still access to the Internet because it is still costly and not easily available.
Mobile Phone
A mobile phone is an important medium of communication and correspondence, which helps intercommunication with people in the shortest possible time. The use of a mobile phone is more convenient than a telephone call. The man who sends the message will have to pay the bill but the receiver can respond to the message without any payment. especially businessmen and the serviceman are much benefited through the use of a mobile phone. It is useful for the doctor, businessman and high officials. But it is also useful for the people who are shopping and supplying invaluable information in his house. Sometimes, criminals are using this phone to maintain their society. By using the Mobile phone, the terrorists and criminals carry out their evil designs and commit crimes with much difficulty. In spite of this, there is no better alternative to a mobile phone. To make the latest civilization for communication and correspondence.
A Street Hawker
A man who sells various things by moving from street to street is a street hawker. He is a self-employed person. He is a familiar figure in the cities and towns. He raises a strange outcry to draw the attention of his customers. He wears a peculiar dress of different colors. He tries to attract the attention of the customers by using different tricks. He carries his goods either in bundles or in a basket. Sometimes he walks about with his goods on a wheeled platform. His customers are usually children and women. As the credulous, they agree to pay whatever price he demands. So He does not like elderly men. He usually sells toys. Cosmetics, ready-made garments, daily necessaries, utensils, and balloons of various colors and shapes. Children gather around him and women hail him. He is a clever man. He goes out of his moving shop when the elderly people are out on duty or business. He demands a higher price for his things but he sells his things at a cheaper rate. However, he is an expected person for some people. Although he works hard, his life is miserable. All most all the time he leads a subhuman life.
A Village Doctor
A person who treats the poor villagers is a village doctor. He is a familiar and prominent figure in the village. A village doctor gives treatment to the village patients He has a great demand in the village. He is generally a quack. He does not know much about medicine. He works with a qualified doctor for a few years and receives training under him. Then he sets up a dispensary in his own village. He opens his dispensary early in the morning. He examines the patients in his own dispensary and supplies them with medicine. He stands by the villagers in times of danger. He goes out on a visit on private calls. He is an important man in the village. He has got a high position in the rural society as he pays the villagers a helpful service at any time. He is locally respected much. He treats his patients with a nominal fee from the patients. He does not mind if anyone does not pay him. He is somewhat responsible for the health condition of the villagers. Therefore, he should be trained more practically by the government for the better treatment of the villagers.
A visit to a palace of historical interest
Man is not satisfied with what he has seen and known. A visit to a place of historical interest is really interesting and attractive. Dhaka is a place of historical interest. If the visit takes place in any place of historical importance, it becomes really an enjoyable one with educative value. During the last summer vacation I, along with some of my friends, decided to go to savar to see the National Memorial. Accordingly, we fixed a date and started our journey from Gabtali to savar at 10 p.m. by bus. We reached savar, near National Memorial just after 45 minutes. Actually, the National Memorial at Savar is the symbol of the nation’s respect for the martyrs of the war of liberation. It contains the history of our independence. It is built with concrete but made of blood. It stands 150 feet tall, but every Marty it stands for stands so much taller. There is actually a series of 7 towers that rise by stages to a height of 150 feet. The foundation was laid on the first anniversary of the victory day. Reaching there we felt great respect for the freedom fighters who sacrificed their valuable lives for us. We took some snaps taking the view of the memorial. However, we visited the place and the surrounding area for about an hour. The most moving sight of the complex is the several graves of the martyred freedom fighters just close to the tower. However, we left the place paying our glowing tribute to the freedom fighters. Through this visit, we experienced a lot.
Exam strategy
Exam strategy means examination skill. When examination approaches, students begin to plan because 50% of chances of success rely on examination skills rather than subject knowledge. A student should check and double-check the examination schedule and he should also check what he is allowed or not allowed to take in with him the day before an exam. Budgeting time and avoiding elaborate answers unnecessary are also part of our exam strategies after getting the questions paper, he should read it carefully. It is better to read through the whole question paper before starting to write. It is again useful to spend time at least five minutes each question thinking about and planning answers. At first glance, the questions may seem difficult, but it becomes gradually easier. A student should attempt all the questions to get good marks. It is also useful to underline the keywords in the questions to help the examiner to know what he is required to do. He should also check back to make sure whether he is writing what he should write. He should always remember that his handwriting should be clear and legible. If one follows the exam tips on the exam day, he or she wins his or her chances of success.
A Rainy Day
A rainy day is a day when it rains ceaselessly all day long during the rainy season. It is called a drizzling day. The sky is overcast with patches of black clouds and the sun remains hidden behind them. The weather is foul. The sun is not seen. Sometimes, gusty wind blows with rain. Rivers, canals, and tanks swell up. Roads and paths get muddy and slippery. Water stands here and there. Normal life is disrupted due to heavy rain. One does not generally come out without compulsion. The common people cannot attend their respective places in time. If anybody wants to go outside, he has to take an umbrella with him. The poor and the day laborers do not like a rainy day. They cannot go out to earn their living. Their suffering knows no bounds. They go on starving. A rainy day is most welcomed to the students, as they have no classes in the school. A rainy day brings a joyous mood to the young boys of the same age and they are seen to bathe in rainwater with merriment. People pass the boy in listening to music, watching videocassettes, reading novels. Those who have an imaginary bent of mind enjoy the beauty of nature being drenched in rains. The cloudy sky lets loose their emotions. A rainy day has a good effect on the soil. It helps plants grow, flowers bloom and nature looks fresh and beautiful. However, a rainy day is welcomed after the baking heat of summer.
A Railway Station
A railway station is a place where trains stop for the passengers to get into and get off from the train. It is a busy place. It becomes very busy because of the arrival of trains. Here the passengers are found to stand in a queue to collect their tickets in front of the ticket counter. A big station is always crowded with passengers, hawkers, and posters. There are bookstalls, book-sellers and waiting rooms in such stations. Vendors shout their trade cries. When a train reaches at the station, the passengers hurry to get off the train. At the same time, passengers waiting for the train want to get into the train. As a result, a collision of two groups of passengers takes place. The whistling sound of the departing train creates a situation of vacuum in the minds of the passengers. When the train leaves the station, it becomes deserted and the buzzing sound of the passengers ends. A railway station is often a den for the anti-social elements. It is a suitable place for the beggars to carry on their trade. It is an unhygienic place too. The authority should look into it.
The Green Hosue Effect
The greenhouse effect means gradual warming of the earth’s atmosphere. If the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere continues to increase at the present rate then the greenhouse effect rises in the earth. Global warming is caused by the accumulation of certain gases, the carbon-di-oxide, CFC Methane, and Nitric Acid around the world. The presence of these gases to a large degree is making the ozone layer of the earth’s atmosphere thinner day by day. At this, the ultraviolet ray of the sun can easily penetrate the atmosphere of the earth. The increasing numbers of engine vehicles are increasing Carbon dioxide gas, which is making a hole in the Ozone Layer. There will be a dramatic change in the climate and topography of the earth. This will reduce our ability to grow food and severely damage wildlife, raise sea levels and thereby submerge the coastal areas. There will be drought throughout the world. Many creatures will be on the verge of extinction. Modern science is helping us to keep pace with a congenial atmosphere. We must follow the guidelines to create a better environment and save life on this beautiful planet.
A day laborer
A day laborer is a person who works all day long for earning his living. He is a common figure in our society. He and his family depend on his daily income. A day laborer gets up early in the morning and goes out for work depending only on his manual labor. He does different types of jobs such as carrying bricks, wood, stones, mud and digging pons constructing roads, buildings, etc. He builds our buildings, industries, bridges and thus he serves our country. Though he works all day long, his income condition is miserable. If he can not earn a day his family is to starve. He feels happy when he earns the needful amount but becomes sad when he finds no work to do or gets physically ill.
My last day at school
Every student has to study in different institutions in different spheres of life. Accordingly, I left my school for higher studies. Before leaving school, I want to recall some events concerning my school. My last day at school is a memorable day for me. The students of our school bade us farewell on this day. The hall room was nicely decorated. A separate arrangement was made for us to sit. Our respected teachers took their seats on this dais. One of our teachers called out our names. We went up the dais one by one and the students gave us flowers and the headmaster gave the copy of “YOU WILL WIN” By Shib Kahane. With the gift, we took our seats. Students delivered their short speech and begged forgiveness for our misdeed if any. Our teachers gave us valuable advice. The function being over, we were entertained with refreshment. Then left the school compound. Standing on the road I looked back home with a heavy heart.
National Memorial
National Memorial is one of the greatest monuments constructed as a token of love, respect, and remembrance for the martyrs of our Liberation War of 1971 and it is uniquely sublime soaring high in the sky. It is located at Savar, about 35 k.m. north-west of Dhaka, which symbolizes the valor and sacrifice of the martyrs who laid down their lives for freeing our beloved motherland, Bangladesh, the then East Pakistan, from the grip of Pakistani occupiers. It was designed by Syed Mainul Hossain. Plans for the monument were initiated right after the independence, in 1972. The main structure and the artificial lake and other facilities were completed in 1982. The monument is composed of seven isosceles triangular pyramid-shaped structures, with the middle one being the tallest. The highest point of the monument is 150 feet. There is an artificial lake and several mass graves in front of the main memorial. The architect has used concrete for the monument while all the other structures and pavements of the complex are made of red bricks. It symbolizes that it is built with concrete but made of blood. Once one enters the main complex through the main entrance, she or he can see the monument axially but to reach it one has to walk through different ups and downs of the pavements and cross the artificial lake by a bridge. All these represent the struggle for independence, our freedom. The most moving sight of the complex is the several graves of the martyred freedom fighters: close to the towers. Standing in front of the graves, we bow down our heads in respect, as the towers soar up symbolizing the loftiness of the spirits of our heroes: the freedom fighters.
A Fisherman
The man who catches fish to live is a fisherman. Generally, a fisherman lives in a village near a river or a sea. He is hard-working and painstaking. He uses nets and boats in fishing. Some fishermen have nets but no boats. Some who have boats and nets employ the boat fewer ones and work in a group. A fisherman is always at work. While at home he repairs his boats or nets and he paints his boats or dyes his nets. He catches fish in the seas, rivers, and bells. His women-folk make new nets; his children dry fishes in the sun and sell them in the market. He works hard all day and night. The life of a fisherman is very risky and challenging because there may have storms and cyclones at any time. Some fishermen go fishing at night; some go fishing in the deep water or in the sea from home for many days. When he catches a lot of fish, his joy knows no bounds. After all, a fisherman does much good to us by supplying fishes. In spite of being hard-working, he can hardly make both ends meet. The government should take some steps for the development of the minimum standard of their livelihood.
May day
Mayday refers to a sad incident that took place in the month of May in 1886 in the American city of Chicago. (মেডে রেফারস টু এ স্যাড ইনসিডেন্ট দ্যাট টুক প্লেস ইন দ্যা মান্থ অফ মে ইন ১৯৮৬ ইন দ্যা আমেরিকা সিটি অফ চাইকাগো) May day means first May of the year, which is recognized as the international workers who laid down their lives for the interest of the workers in Chicago in May 1886. ( মে ডে মিনস ফাস্ট অফ দ্যা ইয়ার, হুইছ ইজ রিকগনাইজেড এজ দ্যা ইন্টারন্যাশনাল ওয়ার্কার হু লেইড ডাউন দেয়ার লিভস ফর দ্যা ইন্টারেস্ট অফ দ্যা ওয়ার্কার ইন চাইকাগো ইন মে ১৮৮৬) The history is that during those days the working people were suffering from overwork. (দ্যা হিস্ট্রি ইজ দ্যাট ডিউরিং দোজ ডেইজ দ্যা ওয়ার্কিং পিপল ওয়ার সাফারিং ফরম ওভার ওয়ার্ক) From the beginning of the Industrial Revolution people in factories have worked very long, shifts lasting up to fourteen or even more hours a day. ( ফরম দ্যা বিগিনিং অফ দ্যা ইন্ডাস্টটিয়াল রেভলুশন পিপল ইন ফ্যাক্টরিজ হ্যাভ ওয়ার্ক ভিরি লং, শিফট লাস্টিং আপ টু ফর্টিন অর এভেন মোর হার্স এ ডে) They could not protest for fear of losing a job. (দে কোড নট প্রটেস্ট ফর ফেয়ার অফ লোজিং জন) However, they protested against the injustice done to them. (হাউএভার দে প্রটেস্ট এগেইন্ট দ্যা ইনজাস্টিস ডান টু দেম) And on May 3,1886 police fired into a protestant crowd in Chicago. (এন্ড অন মে ৩ ১৮৮৬ পুলিশ ফায়ারেড ইন্টু এ প্রটেস্টেন্ট ক্রয়াউড ইন চাইকাগো) The street of Chicago was smeared with the warm blood of workers. ( দ্যা স্ট্যাট অফ চাইকাগো ওয়াজ সিমারেড ইউথ দ্যা ওয়ার্ম ব্লাড অফ ওয়ার্করস) Many people were injured and one died. (মেনি পিপল ওয়ার ইঞ্জুরেড এন্ড ওয়ান ডায়েড) All the privileges workers enjoy today such as a minimum wage, safety laws, and an eight-hour workday was the outcome of the sacrifices of the workers on May 3, 1886. (অল দ্যা প্রভলিজেস ওয়ার্কার ইনজয় টুডে সুচ এজ মিনিমান ওয়েজ, সেইফটি লো, এন্ড এন এইট হাওয়ার্স ওয়ার্ক ডে ওয়াজ দ্যা আউটকাম অফ দ্যা সেক্রিফাইজ অফ দ্যা ওয়ার্কার অন মে ৩, ১৮৮৬ These are the rights they have achieved by their struggle. (দেয়ার আর দ্যা রাইটস দে হেভ এচিভ বাই দেয়ার স্ট্রাগাল) This day reminds the working class people that the workers will continue to be exploited until they stand up and speak and speak out to gain much better working conditions, better pay, and standard of life. (দিজ ডে রিমাইন্ড দ্যা ওয়ার্কিং ক্লাস পিপল দ্যাট দ্যা ওয়ার্কার ইউল কন্ট্রিনিউ টু বি এক্সপ্লটেড আনটিল দে স্টেন্ড আপ এন্ড স্প্রিক এন্ড স্প্রিক আউট টু গেইন মাচ ব্যাটার ওয়ার্কিং কন্ডিশন, ব্যাটার পে এন্ড স্ট্যান্ডার ইন লাইফ) On this day the working classes of the world become united irrespective of castes, creeds, and nationalities. ( অন দিজ ডে দ্যা ওয়ার্কিং ক্লাসেস অফ দ্যা ওয়ার্ল্ড বিকাম ইউনাইটেড ইরেসপ্রেকটিভ অফ কাস্টেড, ক্রিডস, এন্ড ন্যাশনালিটি) This is the glory as well as sorrow. So black flags are flown atop the offices and black badges are worn by the workers to symbolize their heartfelt grief for their fellow workers. (দ্যা ইজ দ্যা গ্লোরি এজ ওয়েল এস স্রোও। সো ব্লেক ফ্ল্যাগ আর ফ্লওন এটপ দ্যা অফিস এন্ড ব্লেক বাডেজড আর ওয়র্ন বাই দ্যা ওয়ার্কারস টু সেম্বোলাইজ দেয়ার হার্ট ফেল্ট গ্রিফ ফর দেয়ার ফেলো ওয়ার্করস) Thus May Day has been a symbol of unity for workers all over the world.(ট্রাস মে ডে হেজ বিন এ সেমল অফ ইউনাইটি ফর ওয়ার্কারস অল অভার দ্যা ওয়ার্ড।
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